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英语字母及字母组合发音规则

时间:2020-06-25 19:29:46

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英语字母及字母组合发音规则

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一.元音: < xmlnamespace prefix ="o" ns ="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" />

单元音:[i:][ i ][e] [A][E:][E][B:][Q][C:][C][u:][u]

双元音:[ei][ai][au][Eu][Ci ][iE][Z[][uE]

1. [ i: ]字母组合

ee:threetreegreensheepmeetbeefseeseekweek

ea:eatteameatleaveleadteacherteammeanspeakcleanplease

e:heshemethese

ie:piecereceiveceilingfield

2. [ i ]发音字母:

i:sitpictureitisiflistsixmixfixfitpigbigbuildmissmilk shipwith windowbegin

y:mythmanytwentyhappydictionary

e:defectdecidedelicious

3. [ e ]发音字母:

ea:headbreadpleasureready

e:elephantelectricremembersellshelllessonbetter

beddesk hotelyeswellgetverystepmenlisten

4.[A]字母组合:

a:baghandandanthappyhatmapmadbadblackbackglad flagshallmanstandmathsfat

5. [E:]字母组合:

ir:girlshirtskirtthirtythirteenthirdbirdfirst

ur:turnburnmurdernurseturtleThursdayburgerhurt

ear:learnearnearthheard

er:termhernerdserveverb

or:workwormworkerwordworldworse

6. [E]字母组合:

er:teacherleaderrememberplayerspeakerfarmerpowder

or:doctoractormayorauthortractorforget

ou:deliciousgracious

ar:familiarcollardollar

o:togethertomorrowtodayWashingtoncontrolpolite

policeman o’clock

a:aroundaccountagoelephantbananaCanadaJapan

< xmlnamespace prefix ="st1" ns ="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags" />ChinabreakfastabilityAmericanabove

e:hundredstudent

7. [B:]字母组合:

ar:carfarmcardarmgardenpartystar

a:fastclasslastglassplant

are:are

8.[Q]发音字母:

u:upsupperlunchfungunhuntcupbuscutusluckbutcut

o:comemotherbrotherloveabovemonth

ou:troubleroughflourish

oo:bloodflood

9.[C:]字母组合:

al:smallwalltalktallhallballcallwalk

or:shortmorelordhorseforfortysportdoorfloorstore

au:authorcaughtautumnautoAugust

our:fourmourncourt

ar:warmquarrelquarter

aw:drawsawflaw

ou:boughtought

10. [C]发音字母:

o:hotlostlotfoxboxmophoplosscollarnotdogstop

a:wantwashwatchwhat

11.[u:]字母组合:

oo:foodmoonroomgloombroomdoomgoosetoothschooltoonoodlecoolbambookangaroo

u:truetruthblue

12. [u]字母组合:

oo:lookgoodfootbookcook

ou:shouldcouldwould

u:putfullbullpullpush

o:womanwolf

13.[ei]发音字母:

a:namecakelategateplaneAprilfacetakeradiospace

ay:playsaymaywaytodayMay

ea:greatbreak

ai:rainpaintplain

ey:theygrey

14.[ ai ]发音字母:

i:bikefinefinddieninelightnighthighminequitelike side

y:mytryflyeyebyFridaywhy

15. [ au ]字母组合:

ou:houseoutflourgroundaccountcountsoundloudaroundmouse roundabout

ow:flowerdownnowcowhowtown

16.[Eu]发音字母:

o:homecoldgonophonehostghostnose

ow:knowlowbelowgrowblowshowflowwindowyellow

oa:boatcoatgoalroad

17. [Ci]字母组合:

oy:boytoyjoy

oi:oilsoilvoicechoicenoisejoin

18. [ iE]字母组合:

eer:beerdeer

ear:eardearnear

ere:here

ea:idea

ie:fierce

19. [ZE]字母组合:

ear:pearbear

air:chairairfairhairpair

are:carehare

ere:therewhere

20. [uE]字母组合:

our:hourtour

oor:poormoor

ure:sure

二.容易混淆的元音

1. [A][e]

badbed;handhead;manmen;landlend;panpen;sadsaid

2. [i:][ei]

realrail;greetgreat;meanmain;readraid

3. [ e ][ ai ]

betbite;redwrite;saidside;headhide

4. [au][C:]

househorse;loudlord;southsauce;cloudclause;nownor;countcorn

5. [au][C]

foundfond;downdone;gowngone;townton

三.辅音

1. [ p ]penpearplaypigpourpullpush

2. [ b ]bookbigbootbikebreadbreak

3. [ t ]treetwotentontowntwentycity

4. [ d ]doordulldeskdosedodogdictionary

5. [ k ]kingkitekeylookcookbookkitchensky

cardcatcreamcorrectclimbcomeaccountaccept

foxboxoxygenx-ray

schoolscheduleschema

6. [ g ]girlgoodgoalgoatgradelonglanguage

7. [ m ]manmakemoonmorningmovecomecomb

8. [ n ]pentenninefinenightnoonmoonclean

9. [N]unclebankEnglishthinkthankjunk

singkingmorningevening

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