词汇是英语学习的基础,尤其对中考,高考常考词汇必须全面的掌握,从而灵活的应对考试中的各种题型,提高考试成绩,帮助大家考上理想的学校。
Mind用法
名词:大脑,脑海,记忆In your mind : 在你的脑海里;
Keep sth in mind : 记住某事;
You should keep mothers word inmind, or you will fail.
你应该记住妈妈的话,否则你会失败;
Change one`s mind: 改变某人的想法;
It is hard to change his mind
改变他的想法很难
Make up one`s mind: 下定决心做某事
She made up her mind to study
她下定决心学习
2.动词:介意:
Mind doing sth;
He didn`t mind giving you a hand.
他不介意帮助你。
Would you mind opening the door?
你介意打开门吗?
Mind sb doing sth;
Would you mind him leaving early ?
你介意他早点离开吗?
Time 的几个短语
1. For the firs time : 第一次, 在句中单独做时间状语
I saw the film for the first time
2. The first time: 首次,第一次。 连词,引导时间状语从句
I knew we would be good friends the firt time I saw her
3. It is/was the frist time/second time that …
第一次/第二次做某事, that引导一个定语从句,且时态是现在完成时/过去完成时
It is the first time that I have been here
It was the first time that I had been here
4. It is time that : 到做…的时候了。That引导的从句使用一般过去时(虚拟语气)
It is time that you got down to your study
5. At first,起初,开头;first of all , 首先;in time , 及时,on time, 准时
6. 练习题:
When we met the man__, we wondered whether we could be good friends
A.First of all, B. first time C. the first time D.for the first time
正确答案: D
Argue
argue about/on/over: 就… 而辩论they argued about the best method;
他们争论最好的方法
2. argue with sb about sth : 与某人辩论某事
he argued with his classmates about the solution to the problem
他和同学争论这个问题的解决办法
3. argue for/against sth : 支持/反对某事
the manager argued for / against the project
经理赞成/反对这个项目
4. argue that: 主张,认为
she argued that our work would have an important effect on people
她认为我们的工作会对人们产生重要影响
Protect
名词形式: protectionProtect … from something/doing something: 使…免于, 保护…免于;They protected the forest from fire : 他们保护森林免受火灾;
I will protect you from catching a cold : 我会保护你不感冒
3. Protect against doing sth: 防御,预防
Exercise will not only lower blood pressure but also possibly protect against heart attacks
锻炼不尽可以减低血压,而且对心脏病有预防作用
两个易混短语
4. Prevent … from doing sth: 阻止… 做某事;
5. Stop sb from doing sth:阻止…做某事
Boring/bored
Boring: 单调的,无趣的, 通常用来修饰物;
Bored: 单调的,无趣的,通常用来修饰人;
His long speech was boring;
他的长篇大论很无聊;
We were bored with his speech ;
我们听腻了他的演讲;
His long speech bored us //bore 使…厌烦;
他的长篇大论使我们厌烦
相似用法的词:
Interested/interesting /excited/exciting
I am so excited with this exciting moment ;
我为这激动人心的时刻而激动;
especially, specially
1. especially: 尤其,特别;
2. specially: 专门地, 特意地;
I love the country especially in spring, So I came to the country specially to see the beautiful scenes.
我喜欢特别这里的春天,因此专门来到这个国家看美丽的风景
注意: 季节的前面不可以用the
Every day 和 everyday 的区别
Every day, 副词,每天。在句子中做时间状语;Everyday, 形容词,每天的,日常的。在句子中做前置定语;The old man cleans the street every day, though it is his everyday job.
这位老人每天打扫街道,尽管这是他的日常工作
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