导学案2 language points 编写：石油中学 张海娟 step1.learning about language points 1. diet n.日常饮食 vi.&vt.节食 a balanced diet 一份均衡饮食 be on a diet / go on a diet 节食 he is dieting to lose weight . 他正在节食以减肥 2. balance vt.& vi.平衡；权衡 n. 平衡；天平 balanced adj. 平衡的 keep one’s balance 保持平衡 lose one’s balance 失去平衡 keep the balance of nature 保持自然界的平衡 3.(1) curiosity n. 好奇心 out of curiosity 出于好奇 satisfy one’s curiosity 满足某人的好奇心 shou curiosity about sth. 对某物表现出好奇 (2) curious adj. 好奇的 be curious to do sth. 好奇地做….. 极想…… be curious about sth. 对……感到好奇 it is / was curious that… …… 很奇怪 4. lie n.谎言； 谎话 vi说谎；躺；平卧；位于；在于 tell sb. a lie/ tell sb. lies 撒谎 a white lie 善意的谎言 lie to sb. 对某人撒谎
动词原形
意义
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
lie
说谎
lied
lied
lying
lie
躺，卧
lay
lain
laying
lay
放置，产卵
laid
laid
laying
5. strength n.[c] 优势；优点；长处 [u] 体力；力气；力量 6. be/ get tired of 对……厌烦 be tired from/with …因……而劳累 be tired out 筋疲力尽 7. lose weight 体重减轻 减肥 put on/ gain weight 体重增加 by weight 按重量 8. get away with(doing) sth. (1) 因为某事而受惩罚 i won’t have you getting away with telling. （2）偷携某物潜逃 the thief got away with a lof of money. （3）受到较轻的惩罚 he was so lucky to get away with a fine for such a serious mistake. 9. win…back 赢回； 重新获得 how can i win back her support? 我怎么才能赢回她的支持？ 10.can not have sb. doing sth. 不能容忍某人做某事 11. nothing could be better .再没比这更好的了 比较级与否定词连用表示最高级的含义。 i have never seen a better film.我从没看过这么好的电影。
step3 exercises.ⅰ.fill in the blanks. lose weight,lose one’s balance,out of curiosity,
lie in bed,win back, go on a diet,get away with,tell a lie 1. if you cheat in the exam,you will never_______________________________. 2. mary thinks she is too fat that she has to ______________________________. 3. alan went to see the strange man more _____________________ than anything else. 4. she is too fat,and __________________is her best choice.. 5. she _________________all day long because of illness. 6. the boy must be dishonest and was ___________________________________. 7. i was leaning over and i ___________________________. 8. how can i ________________________her trust?
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