Each visitor:
How are you, welcome you to Peking to travel, I am your guide DAVID.
Empress court outside east the main view of the road have:Rather life whole templeseses, the jewelry building, Qianlong"s garden and Chang sound Ge and Jean"s imperial concubine"s well.
First we introduce first for a while rather the life whole templeses.Ming Dynasty is an area here very greatly open spaces district, just piecemeal distribute several sets bring up have already died emperor of the palace of imperial concubine.Carried on a large-scale reformation to here in Manchu Dynasty.At the beginning is Kangxi emperor for retiring to enjoy life for empress dowager, changed here to be finished more complete palatial area.During the reign of Qianlong, self-contained Zong Hong Li for returning a government to have a place to retire to enjoy life behind, carried on to large-scalely repair to here again, increased to set up rather life temple to wait a building.But Qianlong after returning the government has never come over to live, henceforth, this palace empty placed for more than 100 years.Till Guangxu year, for retiring to enjoy life for Ci Xi, spends 600,0002 silvers to rather the life whole templeses carried on a repair.Big parts of time of the old age of Ci Xi all live here.Rather the life whole templeses this building is actually the Forbidden City that is tiny to shrink.Emperor pole palace, rather life temple is front dynasty;Cultivate mental poise a palace, happy life hall, Yi and Xuan is empress court;Rather life temple garden for resist a garden.And, rather the eastern road of the life whole templeses contains the biggest theatrical stage-Chang sound Ge inside the Forbidden City.
Wall in Kowloon is rather located in an emperor the front of pole door, is shining on of the life whole templeseses wall.This wall breadth 29.4 meters in Kowloon, is 3.9 meters in height, is put together by 270 each color of piece azure stones to answer of nine Ultrasauruses, jump sea Teng wave, each difference of appearance.A cake of that counts Article 3 white belly dragon from the east reaches a piece is nail up with the wood, it is said that that this azure stone burned to break down at that time, the craftsman figured out this kind of remedy once deceives a check of officials, avoided a disaster.The domestic totally has now is 3 the pure period leaves behind clearly of wall in Kowloon, another 2 distinguishes in Shanxi greatly and together with the North Sea park, but emperor pole door front of this is three in the most elegant.
Once wore an emperor pole door, we came right away an emperor very palace.Emperor pole palace"s starting is set up to Kangxi year, beginning"rather life temple".Imitate pure temple rules and regulations of Gan to change to set up during the reign of Qianlong, and change name to "emperor pole palace".Is Qianlong here the emperor prepare to be when he or she be emperor"s father and accept an official hierarchy dynasty He or hold the place of ceremony.Qianlong 61 years, namely the Jia celebrates a first year and held here biggest of once, it is thousand Sou Yans to is also the last time.Qianlong has already abdicated at that time, in really the Jia celebrates a first year, but still habitually uses Qianlong"s title of resign in the Forbidden City, until Qianlong dies.The Manchu dynasty totally once held 4 times before or after thousand Sou Yans.First time is at Kangxi 52 years, the pure saint Zu Xuan Ye is 60 greatest lives, location in Chang spring park;The second time is 61 years of Kangxi, location at Gan pure temple;The third time is 50 years of Qianlong, location at Gan pure temple;The fourth time is 61 years of Qianlong, location at emperor pole palace.
Emperor"s bringing up the rear noodles very much is rather a life temple and set up in Ming Dynasty, the Kangxi year repairs and imitate Kun during the reign of Qianlong the temple reconstruction is rather.
Rather life temple again go toward north to cultivate mental poise a palace.Cultivate mental poise a palace Be set up to during the reign of Qianlong, follow to cultivate mental calm what palace construct.Now is the place that displays various gift machine, among them most of is jade Qing and plait clock.
It is a happy life hall to cultivate mental poise to bring up the rear.Happy life hall the bedchamber that designed for Qianlong at first, but has never lived here as well for Qianlong"s a day.Is a jewelry building to display building to hide the place of most art object here now, the main exhibition article has:The life mountain and the blessing sea jade vulture and big Yu cures water Jade Mountain and ivory seat.
Life mountain and the blessing sea jade vulture are to use two pieces of huge of and farmland the green jade vulture become.Life mountain"the Dan set spring Xiao", engrave a green loose cloud Feng and Rui monster to appear and disappear on Jade Mountain, descend accept to give by copper, symbolize "the life compares south the mountain isn"t old loose".Blessing sea"is green jade cloud Long Yu Weng", urn form, the vulture visits Long Sheng Teng by 9 between the big waves cloud and mist, descend accept to give by sea water copper, the symbol"blessing such as East China Sea long flowing water".
Big Yu"s curing water Jade Mountain is an our country existing biggest of ancient jade vulture work, 224 Li rices in height, weigh up to 5 tons.The material is a green jade with farmland, is chiseled and carved by the Yang state jade work but become, last for 10 years.Contents with the big Yu cure aqueous story for the background carry on creations, person scene, each difference of appearance.Back in Jade Mountain"s engraving to have Qianlong resisting of emperor is a poem text.
The ivory seat is to use the ivory weaves for the material of cool seat, the craft level is the highest.This kind of is to choose the best ivory to split into 3 millimeters: breadth, a millimeter of thick of the ivory weave but become.The seat grows 216 Li rices, the breadth is 139 Li rices, originally possessed 5, still leave 3 now.
The happy life hall is Yi and Xuan after, in have the pure temple stays of biggest weigh most of gold tower.The gold tower is in honor of Qianlong"s emperor its mother but creation of, the tower is 147 Li rices in height, adopt to hide to spread to reply setting up of Bo type tower to make in the Buddhism, there is a gold Buddha inside the taste door, originally hold a gold box in the gold Buddha"s hand, in put Qianlong"s mother to comb hair while was living fall in of hair, so called "light hair tower".This tower totally uses 3440 two golds, the tower body is used jadeite, precious stone and Emerald adornment, the sun of tower crest is made into with the red coral, the moon of underneath is used green the loose stone make into.
Rather the life temple garden calls again Qianlong"s garden, be rather located in a life temple west side, there is ancient China Xuan in the park, tired frequently buildings like Zhai,etc.Qianlong often granted Yan and listenned to a song here in those early years.Among them tired frequently Zhai, "is tired frequently" two words for the ennui is at the idea of being diligent in politics and reflect Qianlong to after preparing abdicate no longer interfere with the matter of domestic affairs.But actually, Qianlong still keeps controling domestic affairs after abdicating, until Qianlong dies, the Jia celebrates just truely start managing this nation.
The Chang sound Ge is located in to cultivate mental poise a palace east side, is the biggest drama building inside the Forbidden City.The drama building is divided into up medium next three, being called blessing Lu the life is three sets.It with accept virtuous go to summer resort the pure sound Ge, Summer Palace of country villa of virtuous with park and call Manchu dynasty three greatest drama building.
Jean"s imperial concubine"s well is rather located in the most northern part of the life whole templeses, because drown a Jean imperial concubine inside the well, past.The Jean imperial concubine is the beloved imperial concubine of Guangxu emperor, because of sympathizing with and support the assertion that the emperor political reform in Guangxu reforms, be consigned into limbo by the Ci Xi.1900 age son the country change, eight country"s allied troops get into Peking, the west of Ci Xi escapes front the life eunuch Cui jade Be expensive to push the Jean imperial concubine into this well to drown.Manchu Court the second year with eight country allied troops argument with, the Ci Xi sends Cui jade expensive in advance return to city to salvage a Jean imperial concubine to come up, pack Lian into the coffin.Afterwards the Jin imperial concubine established to work properly a hall to used for offering sacrifices to a Jean imperial concubine inside the house by the side of the well, the house calls "keep in mind a far hall".
We finally introduce a courageous door.Courageous Ming Dynasty in the door call Xuan Wu Men, in the early Ching dynasty for avoid the saint Zu Xuan Ye Hui, changed to call a courageous door.Manchu dynasty talent show female pass in and out this.Establish the clock drum on the gate tower to tell the time, the emperor isn"t in the temple, when the courageous door reports rise more a shot clock 108 ring, hereafter each time beat a drum more, early on the second day again strike bell.If emperor in the temple, beats a drum not to strike bell.
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