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普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试卷 (江苏卷)

时间:2022-02-18 07:20:59

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普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试卷 (江苏卷)

第I卷(共115分)

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例:Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15. B.£9.15. C.£9.18.答案是B.

1.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthetickets?

A.£7.5. B.£15. C.£50.

2.Whichistherightgatefortheman"sflight?

A.Gate16. B.Gate22. C.Gate25.

3.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutgoingtoschoolbybike?

A.Happy. B.Tired. C.Worried.

4.Whencanthemangetthecomputers?

A.OnTuesday. B.OnWednesday. C.OnThursday

5.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheshirtfortheparty?

A.Thesizeisnotlargeenough.B.Thematerialisnotgood.C.Thecolorisnotsuitable.

第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.WhatcanwelearnaboutMr.Brown?

A.Heisinhisoffice. B.Heisatameeting. C.Heisoutforameeting.

7.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?

A.Callback. eagain. C.Leaveamessage.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.Whatkindofroomdoesthemanwanttotake?

A.Asingleroom. B.Adoubleroom. C.Aroomforthree.

9.Whatdoesthemanneedtoputintheform?

A.Telephoneandstudentcardnumbers.

B.Studentcardnumberandaddress.

C.Addressandtelephonenumber.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Fellowclerks.B.Bossandsecretary.

C.Customerandsalesperson.

11.Whatdoesthemanlikeabouthisjob?

A.Livingclosetotheoffice.B.Chancestogoabroad.

C.Nicepeopletoworkwith.

12.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?

A.Shelikestraveling.B.Sheisnewtothecompany.

C.Sheworksinpublicrelations.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.Whenwillthevisitorscome?

A.InMarch. B.InApril. C.InMay.

14.Howmanyvisitorsarecoming?

A.8. B.10. C.12.

15Whatwillthevisitorsdoonthesecondday?

A.Gotoaparty. B.Visitschools. C.Attendalecture.

16.Wherewillthevisitorsgoonthefinalday?

A.ToLondon B.ToScotland C.Tothecoast.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.Whatisthefirstwordthebabytriedtosay?

A.Truck. B.Ok. C.Duck.

18.Howoldwasthebabywhenhelearnedtosaythatwordcorrectly?

A.About18months. B.About21months. C.About24months.

19.Whatdidthefatherdowhenthebabyscreamedthatwordattheairport?

A.Hecorrectedthebaby.B.Hetriedtostopthebaby.

C.Hehidhimselfsomewhere.

20.Whydidthemotherpretendnottoknowthebaby?

A.Shegotangrywiththefather.

B.Shewasfrightenedbythenoise.

C.Shefeltuneasyaboutthenoisybaby.

第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例:Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildheorshewants.

A.however B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever

答案是B.

21.---IthinkI’llgiveBobaring.

---You_______.Youhaven’tbeenintouchwithhimforages.

A.will B.may C.haveto D.should

22.Mymostfamousrelativeofall,_______whoreallylefthismarkonAmerica,wasRobSussel,mygreat-grandfather..

A.one B.theone C.he D.someone

23.---Idon’tsupposethepoliceknowwhodidit.

---Well,surprisinglytheydo.Amanhasbeenarrestedand________now.

A.hasbeenquestioned B.isbeingquestioned

C.isquestioning D.hasquestioned

24.Thisnewmodelofcarissoexpensivethatitis_______thereachofthosewithaverageincome.

A.over B.within C.beyond D.below

25.---Areyougoingtohaveaholidaythisyear?

---I’dloveto.Ican’twaittoleavethisplace_______.

A.off B.out C.behind D.over

26.Thecommitteeisdiscussingtheproblemrightnow.itwill_______havebeensolvedbytheendofnextweek.

A.eagerly B.hopefully C.immediately D.gradually

27.Althoughmedicalscience__________controloverseveraldangerousdiseases,whatworriesusisthatsomeofthemarereturning.

A.achieved B.hasachieved C.willachieve D.hadachieved

28.---Ittookmetenyearstobuildupmybusiness,anditalmostkilledme.

---Well,youknowwhattheysay._________.

A.Thereisnosmokewithoutfire B.Practicemakesperfect

C.AllroadsleadtoRome D.Nopains,nogains

29.Theownerofthecinemaneededtomakealotofimprovementsandemploymorepeopletokeepitrunning,______meantspendingtensofthousandsofpounds.

A.who B.that C.as D.which

30.Wheneverhewasaskedwhyhewaslateforclass,hewouldanswercarelessly,always______thesamething.

A.saying B.said C.tosay D.havingsaid

31._______environmentaldamageisdone,ittakesmanyyearsfortheecosystem(生态系统)torecover.

A.Evenif B.Ifonly C.While D.Once

32.---Thereisastoryhereinthepaperabouta110-year-oldman.

---Mygoodness!Ican’timagine_________thatold.

A.tobe B.tohavebeen C.being D.havingbeen

33.Iwishyou’ddo________talkingandsomemorework.Thusthingswillbecomebetter.

A.abitless B.anyless C.muchmore D.alittlemore

34.Apoetandartist________comingtospeaktousaboutChineseliteratureandpaintingtomorrowafternoon.

A.is B.are C.was D.were

35.Wehaven’tsettledthequestionof______itisnecessaryforhimtostudyabroad.

A.if B.where C.whether D.that

第二节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

IknowIshouldhavetoldtheheadmasteratthetime.Thatwasmyreal36.

Hehadgoneoutofthestudyforsome37,leavingmealone.InhisabsenceIlookedtosee38wasonhisdesk.Inthe39wasasmallpieceofpaperonwhichwerewrittenthe40“EnglishWritingPrize1949.HistoryIsaSeriousofBiographies(人物传记)”.

A(n)41boywouldhaveavoidedlookingatthetitleassoonashesawthe42.Ididnot.ThesubjectoftheEnglishWritingPrizewaskepta43untilthestartoftheexamsoIcouldnot44readingit.

Whentheheadmaster45,Iwaslookingoutofthewindow.

Ishouldhavetoldhimwhathad46then.Itwouldhavebeenso47tosay:“I’msorry,butI48thetitlefortheEnglishWritingPrizeonyourdesk.You’llhaveto49it.”

ThechancepassedandIdidnot50it.IsattheexamthenextdayandIwon.Ididn’t51tocheat,butitwasstillcheatinganyhow.

Thatwasthirty-eightyears52whenIwasfifteen.Ihavenevertoldanyoneaboutitbefore,53haveItriedtoexplaintomyselfwhynot.

TheobviousexplanationisthatIcouldnotadmitIhadseenthetitle54admittingthatIhadbeenlookingatthethingsonhisdesk.55theremusthavebeenmorebehindit.Whateveritwas,ithasbecomeagoodexampleofhowalittlemistakecantrap(使陷入)youinamoreseriousmoralcorner(道德困境).

36.A.plan B.fault C.grade D.luck

37.A.reason B.course C.example D.vacation

38.A.this B.which C.that D.what

39.A.drawer B.corner C.middle D.box

40.A.names B.words C.ideas D.messages

41.A.honest B.handsome C.friendly D.active

42.A.desk B.paper C.book D.drawer

43.A.question B.key C.note D.secret

44.A.help B.consider C.practise D.forget

45.A.disappeared B.stayed C.returned D.went

46.A.existed B.remained C.happened D.continued

47.A.tiring B.easy C.important D.difficult

48.A.saw B.gave C.set D.made

49.A.repeat B.defend C.correct D.change

50.A.take B.have C.lose D.find

51.A.remember B.learn C.mean D.pretend

52.A.past B.ago C.then D.before

53.A.either B.never C.nor D.so

54.A.by B.besides C.through D.without

55.A.But B.Though C.Otherwise D.Therefore

第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分)

请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

TheMarcheswereahappyfamily.Poverty,hardwork,andeventhefactthatFatherMarchwasawaywiththeUnionarmiescouldnotdownthespiritsofMeg,Jo,Amy,andMarmee,astheMarchgirlscalledtheirmother.

TheMarchsisterstriedtobegoodbuthadtheirshareoffaults.PrettyMegwasoftendispleasedwiththeschoolchildrenshetaught;boyishJowaseasytobecomeangry;golden-hairedschoolgirlAmylikedtoshowup;butBeth,whokeptthehouse,waslovingandgentlealways.

ThehappydayspassedanddarknesscamewhenatelegramarrivedforMrs.March.“Yourhusbandisveryill,”itsaid,“comeatonce.”Thegirltriedtobebravewhentheirmotherleftforthefront.Theywaitedandprayed.LittleBethgotscarletfever(猩红热)whenshewastakingcareofthesickneighbor.ShebecameveryillbutbegantorecoverbythetimeMarmeewasback.WhenFathercamehomefromthefrontandatthatjoyfulChristmasdinnertheywereoncemorealltogether.

ThreeyearslatertheMarchgirlshadgrownintoyoungwomanhood.MegbecameMrs.Brooke,andafterafewfamilytroublesgotusedtohernewstatehappily.Johadfoundpleasureinherliteraryefforts.Amyhadgrownintoayoungladywithatalentfordesignandanevengreateroneforsociety.ButBethhadneverfullyregainedherhealth,andherfamilywatchedherwithloveandanxiety.

AmywasaskedtogoandstayinEuropewitharelativeoftheMarches.JowenttoNewYorkandbecamesuccessfulinherwritingandhadthesatisfactionofseeingherworkpublishedthere.Butathomethebitterestblowwasyettofall.Bethhadknownforsometimethatshecouldn’tlivemuchlongertobewiththefamilyandinthespringtimeshedied.

NewscamefromEuropethatAmyandLaurie,thegrandsonofawealthyneighbor,hadplannedtobemarriedsoon.NowJobecameevermoresuccessfulinherwritingandgotmarriedtoProfessorBhaerandsoonafterwardsfoundedaschoolforboys.

Andsothelittlewomenhadgrownupandlivedhappilywiththeirchildren,enjoyingtheharvestofloveandgoodnessthattheyhaddevotedalltheirlivesto.

56.ThemembersoftheMarchfamilywereFatherMarch,Mrs.Marchandtheir_______.

A.fourdaughters B.fivedaughters

C.sonandfourdaughters D.sonandfivedaughters

57.Whowasthemostsuccessfulincareer(事业)amongtheMarchgirls?

A.Jo B.Beth C.Amy D.Meg

58.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ThemarchFamily B.TheMarchParents

C.TheMarchGirlsD.TheMarchRelatives

59.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheMarchfamilyhad______.

A.bothhappinessandsadnessB.wealthyneighbors

C.moregirlsthanboysD.alotofrichrelatives

B

ThefirstrealityTVshowintheworldwascalledExpeditionRobinsonanditwasshowninSwedenin1997.HalfthepopulationofthecountrywatchedthefinaleventandanewkindofTVprogramwasborn.TwoyearslaterinHolland,thefirstseriesofBigBrotherwasfilmed.Again,itwasagreatsuccessandthefinalprogramwaswatchedby15millionpeople.Nowmorethan20countriesaroundtheworldhaveBigBrotherorExpeditionRobinsonontheirTVscreens.TheordinarypeoplewhotakepartintheprogramsareknownbymillionsofpeopleintheirowncountriesandrealityTVhasbecomebig,bigbusiness.

FortheTVproducers,realityTVisadreamcometruebecausemanyoftheprogramscostnothingtomake.Atsomepoint,thetelevisionviewersareaskedtotelephonetheprogramtovoteortoapplytotakepartintheshow.Itisthecostofthesetelephonecallsthatpaysfortheshows.OneofthemostpopularshowsisPopIdol.Intheshowagroupofattractiveyoungpeoplearemadeintopopstars.TVviewersvotefortheirfavoritepersonontheshow.Thewinnermakesarecordandmillionsofcopiesoftherecordaresold.Hisorherpicturesarepublishedonthecoversofmagazinesoronthefrontpagesofnewspapers,andthen,theyarequicklyforgotten.

ButnoteveryoneishappyaboutrealityTV.InPortugal,twoTVchannelsgotintotroublebecausetheyshowedtoomuchofthepersonallivesofthepeopleintheshows.InFrance,realityTViscalled“rubbishTV”andtheTVstudiosofBigBrotherwereattackedthreetimesinoneweek.InGreece,BigBrotherwasdescribedas“againsthumanrightsandcivilization”.

61.ThosewhotakepartintherealityTVshowsareusually_____.

monpeopleB.popTVstarsC.attractivepeopleD.famousfilmstars

62.WhowouldpayforthecostoftherealityTVshowsaccordingtothepassage?

A.TVproducerswhomakerealityTVshows

B.TVactorswhotakepartinrealityTVshows.

C.TVviewerswhotelephonerealityTVshows

D.TVcompanieswhichbroadcastrealityTVshows

63.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat______.

A.everyoneishappyaboutrealityTV.

B.realityTVwilldowellinmanycountries.

C.allthepeopleinEuropeareinfavorofrealityTV

D.realityTVwillnotbebroadcastinanycountries.

C

III

64.AccordingtoAdvertisement1,thefamousyearlycompetitionis______.

A.amusiccompetitionB.aneatingcompetition

C.acookingcompetitionD.apleasure-takingcompetition

65.Peoplewhocometowatchthecompetitionearliestmay_______.

A.getthebestwatchingpositionB.getthebestfood.

C.watchwhatevertheywanttoD.takegoodpictures

66.ThebesttitleforAdvertisement2wouldbe_______.

A.TheVikingsB.RelivingoftheVikings

CFrojelD.AVikingRelivingSociety

67.FromtheadvertisementweknowthatFrojelusedtobe______.

A.aVikingclub.B.afamily-basedsociety

C.aEuropeanislandD.atradingcenter

D

Inarecentlypublishedbook,Icameacrosssomeexerciseswithinterestingnamessuchasfishbonediagrams,lotusflowersandclustering.AsIusedtheseexercisesinmyclasses,Inoticedthatstudentswereinterested.Theysaidmoreandwrotemore.Theyenjoyedexpressingtheirideasandsharingthemingroups.Theywerenolongerpassivelywaitingforthebell,butactivelytakingpartinthelesson.Ifindthatcreativitycanactasawaytoincreaseparticipationandimprovefluency.

Creativityhasbecomeapopularwordinrecentyears.Scholarsinarts,psychology,business,educationandscienceareallworkingtogetadeeperunderstandingofit.RobertJ.StembergisacreativityspecialistandYaleprofessorofpsychology.Hedefinescreativityas“theabilitytoproduceworkthatisbothnew(original)andappropriate(applicabletothesituation)”.thisdefinitionisuseful,aswewantourstudentstouselanguageinanewwayandtouseitcorrectlyandproperly.Motscholarssaytherearetwotypesofcreativity:big“C”creativityandsmall“c”creativity.Big“C”creativityreferstogeniuslevelthinkingthatresultsinartisticmasterpiecesandscientificbreakthroughs.Small“c”creativityreferstoeverydaylevelthinkingthatcanbeusedinanysituationouremphasisisonthelatter.WhileitgoeswithoutsayingthatanyofourstudentscouldgoontobethenextPicassoorEdison,ouraimistohelpstudentsproducemoreideasanduselanguageinanewway.

68.Theunderlinedwords“waitingforthebell”inthefirstparagraphprobablymeans______.

A.longingforaphonecallB.hopingtohaveabell

C.expectingtheendoftheclassD.waitingtospeakintheclass

69.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheauthorthinkstheexercisesinthebookwere_____.

A.popularB.usefulC.scientificD.creative

70.Whenyouuseafamiliarwordinanewway,youare________.

Acreativeinthesenseofbig“C”creativity.

B.creativeinthesenseofsmall“c”creativity..

C.notcreativeinthesenseofbig“C”creativity..

D.notcreativeinthesenseofsmall“c”creativity.

71.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto_________.

A.showhowusefulthebookis.

B,explainwhatcreativity

C.discusshowonecanbecreative

D.tellwhatreachingaimsat

E

Aneweight-kilometerroadisunderconstructionthatlinkstheportareawithmotorwaysystem.Itisexpectedtocarry20,000trucksandcarsaday,whichgreatlyreducestheovercrowdedtrafficinthecenterofthecity.Aspartoftheproject,twofour-kilometerroadtunnelsarebeingbuiltbelowthecentralareaofthecity,onefortraffictothenorthandtheotherforthetraffictothesouth.Thetwotunnelsareabout20metersbelowthesurfaceandare12meterswide,providingfortwolanesoftrafficineachdirection.

Intheupperpartofthetunneltwoair-conditioningpipesremovethewastegasoftrucksandcarsandkeepthequalityofairinsidethetunnel.Thelightingisatthetopofthetunnel,practicallyatitshighestpoint.Therewillalsobeelectricsignsatfrequentintervals.Theyshowtrafficconditionsaheadandcanbeseenclearlybydrivers.Thewallismadeupoffourmainelements,whichincludeawaterproofingcoveringand,ontheinsideofthetunnel,aconcretelining.

Eachtunnelisroughlyroundandthelowerpartofthetunnelissomewhatflat.Thesurfaceoftheroadliesonthebase,whichismadeofconcreteandsteel.Thedrainagesystem,justbelowtheroadsurfaceononeside,removesanyextraliquid,particularlywater.Intheeventoffire,thefiremain,whichismadeofsteel,pipeswatertomanyfirehydrantstationsatregularintervalsalongthelengthofthetunnel.Thefiremainisatthesideofthetunnelandattheleveloftheroadsurface.Othersystemsinthetunnelwillincludeemergencyphones.

72.Eachofthetunnelsunderconstructionis_____.

A.eightkilometerslongandtwentymeterswide

B.eightkilometerslongandsixmeterswide

C.fourkilometerslongandtwentymeterswide

D.fourkilometerslongandsixmeterswide

73.Whichpartofthetunnelinthediagramisusedtopipeoutextrawater?

A.1B.3C.5D6

74.Drivinginthetunnel,onecanknowthetrafficconditionsaheadthrough______.

A.thelightsB.theelectricsigns

C.thetrucksandthecarsD.theemergencyphones

75.Thepassageismainlyabout_____.

A.theconstructionofaroadB.thedesignofaroad

C.theconstructionoftwotunnelsD.thedesignoftwotunnels

第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节:对话填空

请认真阅读下列对话,并根据各题所给的首字母的提示,在答题卡右栏中标有题目的横线上,写出一个英语单词的完整、正确的形式,使对话通顺。

N=NicolaA=Annie

N.Hi,Annie.Didyouhaveagoodholiday?

A:Oh,yes.Ihadagreat76t______.ButI’vetotellyou----themostamazingthinghappened.

N:77R____?Whatwasthat?

A:Well,Iwasswimmingintheseaandahugewavecamealongand78k______mysunglassesintothewater.I----

N:Whywereyouswimminginyoursunglasses?

A:Oh,Idon’tknow.I’djust79I______themontopofmyhead.I’dforgottentheywerethere.Anyway,theywere

80g_____.Iwasveryupset.Youknowtheywerequiteexpensive.

N:Iremember81n_____100pounds.

A:Yeah.Anyway,thenextdayIwaslyingonthebeach,sunbathing.Thensuddenlyanotherhugewave-----

N.Areyou82s______thiswasagoodholiday?

A:Yeah---butlisten!WhenIlookeddown,thereonthesand,83r_____nexttome,weremysunglasses.Icouldn’t

84b______myeyes.

N:You’re85j______!Thatisamazing.

76__________________

77_________________

78___________________

79__________________

80________________

81___________________

82__________________

83_________________

84________________

85____________________

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

据报道,北京奥运会将选拔约十万志愿者为之服务。请你以“DosandDon’tsfortheOlympicVolunteers”为题,用英语写一篇短文,讨论志愿者应该做什么,不应该做什么。短文应包括下表中的内容:

Dos Don’ts

1.待人礼貌、友好 1.避免不得体的言行

2.坚守岗位 2.不忘履行自己的职责

3.介绍中国历史和文化 3.不损害祖国的形象

如果你成为志愿者,你还应该做什么,不应该做什么。

(内容由考生自己拟定)

注意:1。对所给要点,不要简单翻译,要有适当发挥

2.字数120左右。短文中已写好了的部分,不计入词数

3.参考词汇:形象——image

DosandDon’tsfortheOlympicVolunteers

Itisreportedthatabout100,000peoplewillbechosenasvolunteersfortheOlympicGamesinBeijing.Whatshouldthevolunteersdoandwhatshouldtheynotdo?

_________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

IfIhavethehonourtobechosenasavolunteer,__________________________________

普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江苏卷)

英语试题参考答案

第一部分:

1-20:BCAACCAACABBABBCABBC

第二部分:

21-35:DBBCCBBDDADCAAC

36-55:BADCBABDACCBADACBCDA

第三部分:

56-75:AACAACCBBADDCDBBDCBD

第四部分:

第一节:

76.time77.Really78.knocked79.left80.gone

81.nearly/near82.sure83.right84.believe85.joking

第二节:

Itisreportedthatabout100,000peoplewillbechosenasvolunteersfortheOlympicGamesinBeijing.Whatshouldthevolunteersdoandwhatshouldtheynotdo?

Firstly,theyshouldbepoliteandfriendlytotheathletesandvisitorsfromallovertheworld,andavoidimproperbehaviour.Secondly,theyshouldsticktotheirposts,offeringgoodservices,satisfyinganyreasonableneedsandbeingreadytohelpthoseindifficulty,andneverfailtodotheirduty.Thirdly,theyshouldintroducetheChinesecultureandhistorytoforeignerssothattheymayknowChinabetterandneversayordoanythingthatharmstheimageofourmotherland.

IfIhavethehonourtobechosenasavolunteer,besidestheabove,Iwillworkhardandcreatively,butneverbelazy.Iwillfollowthelawanddisciplining,butneverbreakthem.Iwilltaketheopportunitytomakefriendswiththeathletesandvisitors,andhelpmaketheOlympicGamesagreatsuccess.

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