本章考查点:
重点动词用法:waste, spend,persuade,allow,tell,explain, succeed;
重点句型:sth + be + adj + to do: 做某事怎么样 ;
中考英语易错题:
89.Its a waste of time ______ to him.
A. to talk B. your talking
C. being talked D. for you to talk
点击链接,观看同步视频:初中英语语法:Waste,Persuade,Spend,Miss,哪个正确?
试题分析: 本题考查waste句型结构
1.It is a waste of time doing sth: 浪费时间做某事; 其中it是形式主语,动名词是真正的主语;因此排除A,D
2.Talk to sb: 和某人交谈,被动语态:sb be talked to。题目表达的意思是和他谈话简直是浪费时间,表示主动,不表示被动,因此不使用被动语态,因此排除C.
正确答案:B
90. You’re ____ your time trying to persuade him; he will never join us.
A spending B wasting
C waiting D missing
试题分析: 本题考查动词
spend time doing sth:花费时间做某事;
waste time doing sth:浪费时间做某事
wait:等待
miss:错过,丢失,想念
题目表达的含义是:他不会加入我们的,因此,你努力说服他就是正在浪费时间.
正确答案:B
知识总结:
waste用法
Waste time doing sth;
It is a waste of time doing sth: 浪费时间做某事;
spend用法总结
Spend time doing sth;
Spend time on sth: 花费时间做某事;
spend time with sb: 和某人共度时光
Miss doing sth: 错过做某事;
persuade用法总结:
Persuade sb to do sth:说服某人做某事
Persuade sb into doing sth: 说服某人做某事
Persuade sb of sth: 说服某人相信某事
Persuade sb out of sth/doing sth: 劝服某人不要做某事
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