大家好!这里是广州八熙翻译的翻译小课堂~
在职场经常要用到英语的朋友,下班和加班的表达方式应该都很了解的,可是想跟上司请假,看着电脑屏幕却不知道要怎么表述好~今天就带大家看看各种句型以及例句,让你轻松表达自己的想法噢!
关于请假的单词和例句
1. 事假:personal leave
2. 病假:sick leave
3. 公假:official leave
4. 年假:annual leave
→ annual表示「每年的、年度的」
5. 婚假;marriage leave
6. 产嫁;maternity leave
→ maternity 表示「产妇的」或「产房」;maternity dress 表示「孕妇装」、 maternity leave 则为「产假」
7. 陪产假:paternity leave
8. 生理假:menstruation leave
→ menstruation 表示 「月经、经期」;女生月经来可以说:I’ve got my period. 呜呜,我记得在上学的时候还可以请生理假,上班之后就没再请过了~好怀念
9. 丧假:funeral leave
10. 无薪假:unpaid leave ∕ unpaid vacation
11. 带薪休假:paid leave ∕ paid vacation
常用句型:I’d like to take ∕ ask for leave of absence for days.
1. 我要请两天病假:
I’d like to ask for sick leave of absence for 2 days.
2. 我要请一天年假:
I’d like to take annual leave of absence for a day.
3. 我要请三天的(事)假:
I’d like to take 3 days leave.
= I’d like to ask for 3 days of leave./I’d like to ask for a 3-day leave.
(注意:句子中写」leave」 或 「leave of absence」都可以,只是后者比较正式喔!另外, 「leave」 这个单词是不可数,所以不要随意加 「a」 !)
实用词组:1. 打电话请病假:call in sick
Alan早上打电话请病假:Alan called in sick this morning.
2. 装病请假:pull a sickie
他装病去看棒球赛:He pulled a sickie to go to the baseball game.
3. 代理职务:cover for
你今晚可以帮我代班吗?:Could you cover for me tonight?
关于下班、出差、加班的单词和例句
平时经常用到的单词和例句都在这里啦~记得记笔记啊
1. 上班:go to work
2.下班:get off work/knock off work
→我下班打给你:
I’ll call you as soon as I get off work.
→他今天没办法准时下班:
He can’t get off work on time today.
关于加班的句型
→他拒绝假日加班:
He refused to work overtime on weekends.
(谁会愿意假期加班啊哈哈哈!)
4. 加班费:overtime (pay)
→(老板问)你今天可以加班吗?:
Would you work overtime today?
出差的单词及句型:
去某地点出差:go on / be on / take a business trip to 地点
1. 他在欧洲出差:He is on a business trip in Europe.
2. Naomi下个月去纽约出差:
=Naomi will take a business trip to New York next month.
=Naomi will go to New York on a business next month.
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