【失序症】Chronicdisorganization(慢性失序症)occurswhenonehasahabitof...

问题补充：

Chronicdisorganization（慢性失序症）occurswhenonehasahabitofbeingdisorganizedoveralongperiod，whichmeansthepersonisconstantlyunsystematicinhowheconductslifeandbusiness．Onesufferingfromthisproblemmayfindreliefinthefactthatitisn actuallyadiseaseorevenan"official"disorder．Itsthecontinuedlackoforganizationinoneslife．Someonemaybecomeaddictedtocollectingacertainthingyetneverorganizethecollectionasitgrowsoutofcontrol．Thiscanespeciallybeaproblemforthosewithalotoftimeandmoneyathand，yettheproblemcanbeseriousforanytypeofpersoninawidevarietyofsituation．Onespersonalattitudecanoftenbeabigpartofwhythechronicdisorganizationexists．Oncetheattitudeofacceptanceaboutbeinga"slob"isinsomeoneshead，itshardtoremove．Ifsomeonetellshimselfthatheisaslob，hewilllikelyliveuptothatself-imagecreatedbyhimorbythosearoundhim．Onefirstreceivestrueawarenessofthedisorderofchronicdisorganizationwhenitstartstonegativelyaffectrelationshipswithfriendsandfamilymembers．Everybodybecomesaffectedbythissituation，especiallythosesharinglivingplaceswiththeoneinvolved．TheNationalStudyGroupforChronicDisorganization（HSGCD）recommendsthatonegethelpthroughaprofessionalorganizer．Thestudyfoundthatallofthesubjectsinthestudyhadproblemswithmakingdecisions．Therewerevariedreasonsgivenforthisproblemofdecision-making．Amongthemwerefearsandprioritizingissues．Researchisongoingforthelinkbetweenproblemsindecision-makingandchronicdisorganization．Chronicdisorganizationoftenbeginswithsituationaldisorganization，somethingmostpeopleexperienceatsomepoint．Someonewhohaslostsomeonesignificanttohimmaystarttobetroubledbydisorganizationafteradivorce．Someonewhoexperiencedchangesinlifeandinhiscareerislikelytoletthingslikeorganizationandorderfallbythewayside．However，onedoesn instantlyhavechronicdisorganization．"Ifyou egoingthroughhell，keepgoing．"Thatsanoldsayingthatstrueaboutonesstruggleswithchronicdisorganization．Everypersonhasthepowertochangewithinhimself．Itsamatterofstayingorganized，onedayatatime．Thosewhohaveleftchronicdisorganizationinthepasthaveoftendonesobypromisingtostayorganizedsimplyforthatsingleday．Definition ◆Itmeansthatthepersonis（71） ___disorganizedinlifeandbusinessoveralongperiod．（72） ___oforganization，oneislikelytohavetheproblem． Recognizingtheproblem ◆Oneexampleisthatanaddictis（73） ___toorganizethecollection．◆Theexistenceofchronicdisorganizationispartly（74） ___byonespersonalattitude．◆Onedoesn （75） ___thedisorderofchronicdisorganizationuntilithasbadeffectsontherelationshipswithfriendsandfamilymembers． Thefindingsofthestudy ◆Allsubjectsinthestudy（76） ___fromtheproblemofpoordecision-making，whichislinkedwithchronicdisorganization．Furtherresearcharestillin（77） ___． Warning（78） ___ ◆Peoplelosingsomeonesignificant，goingthroughadivorceorchangesinoneslifeandcareerhavea（79） ___toignoreorganizationandorder． Goodnews ◆In（80） ___withchronicdisorganization，everypersonhasthepowertochange，atleastonesingledayatatime． 英语

答案：

【答案】 71．habitually 72．Short 73．unable 74．affected/caused 75．realize 76．suffer 77．progress 78．signs 79．tendency 80．wrestling71．habitually 由第一段第一句"Chronicdisorganization（慢性失序症）occurswhenonehasahabitofbeingdisorganizedoveralongperiod，"可知空格处应填习惯的副词，即habitually．故正确答案为habitually．72．Short 根据第一段最后一句"It'sthecontinuedlackoforganizationinone'slife．"可知______oforganization意为"缺乏组织性"，并且在句中作伴随状语．shortof可意为"短缺，缺乏"，所以空格处填Short．lack 作名词，词组 lack of 意为"短缺，缺乏"，所以空格处也可填 Lack．所以正确答案为Short/Lack．73．unable 由第二段第一句"Someonemaybecomeaddictedtocollectingacertainthingyetneverorganizethecollectionasitgrowsoutofcontrol．"可以推知一个患者不能够 organize the collection．beunabletodo是固定搭配，意为"不能够…"．故正确答案为unable．74．affected/caused 由第三段第一句"One'spersonalattitudecanoftenbeabigpartofwhythechronicdisorganizationexists．"可知慢性失序症存在很大一部分原因可能是一个人的态度，可以推知慢性失序症的存在受一个人态度的影响（affected）或者由一个人态度造成（caused）．故正确答案为affected或者caused．75．realize 由第四段第一句"Onefirstreceivestrueawarenessofthedisorderofchronicdisorganizationwhenitstartstonegativelyaffectrelationshipswithfriendsandfamilymembers．"可知一个人不会意识到（realize）慢性失序症直到它对自己和朋友以及家人的关系产生不好的影响时，realize 和 receive true awareness of对应．故正确答案为realize．76．suffer 由第五段第二句"Thestudyfoundthatallofthesubjectsinthestudyhadproblemswithmakingdecisions．"可知所有的学科都有决策方面的问题，sufferfrom是固定搭配，意为"苦于；遭受"，符合文意．故正确答案为suffer．77．progress 由第五段最后一句"Researchisongoingforthelinkbetweenproblemsindecision-makingandchronicdisorganization．"可知研究还在持续，ongoing意为"不间断的，进行的；前进的"，可以替换为inprogress，意为"正在进行；在发展中"．故正确答案为progress．78．signs 第六段阐述Chronicdisorganization的表征，可以推测出小标题是警示迹象（signs）．故正确答案为signs．79．tendency由第六段第三句"Someonewhoexperiencedchangesinlifeandinhiscareerislikelytoletthingslikeorganizationandorderfallbythewayside．"可知经历生活和事业巨变的人很可能开始忽视组织和秩序，fallbythewayside意为"半途而废"．haveatendencyto意为"有做…的趋势"，符合文意．故正确答案为tendency．80．wrestling由最后一段第二、三句"That'sanoldsayingthat'strueaboutone'sstruggleswithchronicdisorganization．Everypersonhasthepowertochangewithinhimself．"可知在和慢性失序症作斗争的过程中，每个人都有能力去改变．wrestlewith意为"全力对付；努力克服"，更符合文意，且in是介词，后面应接动名词．故正确答案为wrestling．

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