效果图
添加依赖库
（要是高版本的Android Studio，则已经为我们自动添加了所需的依赖库）
dependencies {compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:22.2.1'compile 'com.android.support:design:22.2.1'}
创建菜单项
nav_menu.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><menu xmlns:android="/apk/res/android"><group android:checkableBehavior="single"><item android:id="@+id/home"android:title="Home"android:icon="@drawable/ic_home"/><item android:id="@+id/settings"android:title="Settings"android:icon="@drawable/ic_setting"/><item android:id="@+id/trash"android:title="Trash"android:icon="@drawable/ic_trash"/><item android:id="@+id/logout"android:title="Logout"android:icon="@drawable/ic_exit"/></group></menu>
创建布局
nav_header.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><LinearLayout xmlns:android="/apk/res/android"android:layout_width="match_parent"android:layout_height="190dp"android:paddingTop="20dp"android:paddingBottom="20dp"android:background="@color/colorPrimary"android:orientation="vertical"><ImageView android:id="@+id/image_view"android:layout_width="wrap_content"android:layout_height="0dp"android:layout_weight="1"android:src="@drawable/ic_person"android:layout_gravity="center"/><TextView android:id="@+id/tv_email"android:layout_width="wrap_content"android:layout_height="wrap_content"android:text="1234563278@"android:layout_gravity="center"android:textSize="20sp"android:textColor="@color/White"/></LinearLayout>
nav_menu与nav_header分别为NavigationView中的头部与菜单项。记得NavigationView必须以DrawerLayout为父容器
content_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><RelativeLayout xmlns:android="/apk/res/android"android:layout_width="match_parent"android:layout_height="match_parent"><TextView android:layout_width="wrap_content"android:layout_height="wrap_content"android:text="Navigation Drawer"android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"android:layout_centerVertical="true"android:textSize="25sp"/></RelativeLayout>
main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayoutxmlns:android="/apk/res/android"xmlns:app="/apk/res-auto"android:id="@+id/drawer_layout"android:layout_width="match_parent"android:layout_height="match_parent"><android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayoutandroid:layout_width="match_parent"android:layout_height="match_parent"><android.support.v7.widget.Toolbarandroid:id="@+id/tool_bar"android:layout_width="match_parent"android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"android:background="@color/colorPrimary"></android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar></android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout><android.support.design.widget.NavigationViewandroid:id="@+id/navigation_view"android:layout_width="wrap_content"android:layout_height="match_parent"app:headerLayout="@layout/nav_header"app:menu="@menu/nav_menu"android:layout_gravity="start"></android.support.design.widget.NavigationView></android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout>
界面
package com.example.demo.navigationviewtest;import android.os.Bundle;import android.support.design.widget.NavigationView;import android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout;import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarDrawerToggle;import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;import android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar;import android.view.MenuItem;import android.view.View;import android.widget.TextView;import android.widget.Toast;public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {private DrawerLayout mDrawerLayout;private ActionBarDrawerToggle mActionBarDrawerToggle;private Toolbar mToolbar;private NavigationView mNavigationView;@Overrideprotected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);setContentView(R.layout.main);mDrawerLayout = (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout);mToolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.tool_bar);mNavigationView = (NavigationView) findViewById(R.id.navigation_view);mToolbar.setTitle("NavigationView");setSupportActionBar(mToolbar);mActionBarDrawerToggle = new ActionBarDrawerToggle(this,mDrawerLayout,mToolbar,R.string.open,R.string.close){@Overridepublic void onDrawerOpened(View drawerView) {super.onDrawerOpened(drawerView);}@Overridepublic void onDrawerClosed(View drawerView) {super.onDrawerClosed(drawerView);}};mActionBarDrawerToggle.syncState();mDrawerLayout.setDrawerListener(mActionBarDrawerToggle);mNavigationView.setNavigationItemSelectedListener(new NavigationView.OnNavigationItemSelectedListener() {@Overridepublic boolean onNavigationItemSelected(MenuItem menuItem) {int id = menuItem.getItemId();switch (id) {case R.id.home:Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Home", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();mDrawerLayout.closeDrawers();break;case R.id.settings:Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Settings", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();mDrawerLayout.closeDrawers();break;case R.id.trash:Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Trash", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();mDrawerLayout.closeDrawers();break;case R.id.logout:Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Logout", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();mDrawerLayout.closeDrawers();break;}return true;}});TextView tv_email = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.tv_email);tv_email.setText("/wiseclown");}}
注意
compile 'com.android.support:design:23.2.0'，则可以使用addDrawerListener来替代setDrawerListener,以及NavigationView中添加了getHeaderView( )方法来获取Header view。
源码地址：/xkck/NavigationViewTest
参考文章
［1］/lmj623565791/article/details/46405409
［3］/p/76e30f87a4ed
［2］/a/anzhuokaifa/androidkaifa//0608/3011.html
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