为什么80%的码农都做不了架构师？>>>
mahao@ms:~$ sudo mkdir soft
[sudo] password for mahao:
mahao is not in the sudoers file. This incident will be reported.
切换到root用户
mahao@ms:~$ su rootPassword: root@ms:
root@ms:~# visudo
GNU nano 2.5.3 File: /etc/sudoers.tmp
#
# This file MUST be edited with the 'visudo' command as root.
#
# Please consider adding local content in /etc/sudoers.d/ instead of
# directly modifying this file.
#
# See the man page for details on how to write a sudoers file.
#
Defaults env_reset
Defaults mail_badpass
Defaults secure_path="/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/snap/bin"
# Host alias specification
# User alias specification
# Cmnd alias specification
# User privilege specification
root ALL=(ALL:ALL) ALL
mahao（你要赋予权限的用户名） ALL=(ALL:ALL) ALL
# Members of the admin group may gain root privileges
%admin ALL=(ALL) ALL
# Allow members of group sudo to execute any command
%sudo ALL=(ALL:ALL) ALL
# See sudoers(5) for more information on "#include" directives:
#includedir /etc/sudoers.d
[ Read 31 lines ]
^G Get Help ^O Write Out ^W Where Is ^K Cut Text ^J Justify
^C Cur Pos ^Y Prev Page M-\ First Line M-W WhereIs Next ^^ Mark Text
M-} Indent Text M-U Undo^B BackM-Space Prev Word ^A Home
^X Exit^R Read File ^\ Replace ^U Uncut Text ^T To Spell
^_ Go To Line ^V Next Page M-/ Last Line M-] To Bracket M-^ Copy Text
M-{ Unindent Text M-E Redo^F Forward ^Space Next Word ^E End
添加了红色一行。
按ctrl+o保存
File Name to Write: /etc/sudoers.tmp
^G Get Help M-D DOS FormatM-A Append M-B Backup File
^C Cancel M-M Mac FormatM-P Prepend ^T To Files
直接回车
按ctrl+x退出
然后切换用户，执行sudo
root@ms:/home/mahao# su mahaomahao@ms:~$ sudo mkdir soft[sudo] password for mahao: mahao@ms:~$
就OK了。
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