import jiebajieba.add_word("福军")jieba.add_word("少安")excludes={"一个","他们","自己","现在","已经","什么","这个","没有","这样","知道","两个"}txt = open("D:\\Users\\Benny\平凡的世界.txt", "r", encoding='utf-8').read()words = jieba.lcut(txt) # 使用精确模式对文本进行分词counts = {} # 通过键值对的形式存储词语及其出现的次数for word in words:if len(word)==1:continueelif word =="少平":rword="孙少平"elif word =="少安":rword="孙少平"elif word =="玉厚"or word=="父亲":rword="孙玉厚"elif word =="福军":rword="田福军"else:rword=wordcounts[rword]=counts.get(rword,0)+1 for word in excludes:del(counts[word])items=list(counts.items()) items.sort(key=lambda x: x[1], reverse=True) # 根据词语出现的次数进行从大到小排序for i in range(30):word, count = items[i]print("{0:<5}{1:>5}".format(word, count))
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