C语言拼图游戏——Windows下基于EasyX且支持鼠标与键盘操作

一、游戏窗口

PS:此游戏为c语言开发，因EasyX库需要.cpp文件才能编译，所以工程文件后缀为.cpp，并未使用cpp的语法。

VS工程百度云链接：

链接：/s/16k2AvvEC_4NM_sFQHXgW1w

提取码：2333

1.1游戏界面

1.2游戏结束界面

二、游戏源码

将main.cpp文件添加到工程里

2.1 main.cpp

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS#include <stdio.h>#include <conio.h> #include <time.h>#include <math.h>#include <graphics.h>#define PicLen 3 //拼图的边长 #define MapLen (PicLen+2) //地图的边长#define Blank_Map -1 //不显示的空白地图#define Len_Image 147 //图片边长IMAGE img[PicLen*PicLen];int Map[MapLen][MapLen]; //游戏地图 int key; //按键保存 int dx[4] = {-1, 1, 0, 0 }; //左、右、上、下的方向 int dy[4] = {0, 0, -1, 1 };int Zero_pos[2] = {PicLen, PicLen };//空白位置所在的坐标int res = -1;//模式选择结果int nowmove;//键盘移动后下标结果int Dir(int x, int y);//鼠标输入时 判断空白格移动方向void CreateMap();//随机生成地图void ShowMap();//显示地图int LOCAL_XY(double pos);//根据鼠标点击位置返回下标void Button();//键盘移动void Mouse();//鼠标移动void OnInit();//初始化所有参数void judge();//判断游戏是否结束void StartGame();//开始游戏LRESULT CALLBACK CBTHookProc(int nCode, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam){HWND hwnd = (HWND)wParam;if (nCode == HCBT_ACTIVATE){if (nCode == HCBT_ACTIVATE){SetDlgItemText((HWND)wParam, IDYES, "&3×3");SetDlgItemText((HWND)wParam, IDNO, "&4×4");SetDlgItemText((HWND)wParam, IDOK, "&OK");SetDlgItemText((HWND)wParam, IDCANCEL, "&无屏障(困难)");SetDlgItemText((HWND)wParam, IDABORT, "&有屏障");SetDlgItemText((HWND)wParam, IDRETRY, "&无屏障");SetDlgItemText((HWND)wParam, IDIGNORE, "&BGM已关闭");}}return 0;}int Msg(HWND hwnd, TCHAR *szText, TCHAR *szCaption, UINT uType){int ret;HHOOK hHook = SetWindowsHookEx(WH_CBT, CBTHookProc, NULL, GetCurrentThreadId());ret = MessageBox(hwnd, szText, szCaption, uType);UnhookWindowsHookEx(hHook);return ret;}int Dir(int x,int y){if ((abs(Zero_pos[0] - x) + abs(Zero_pos[1] - y)) == 1)//在附近{if (Zero_pos[0] - x == -1)return 0;//所点击位置向 左 移动到达空白格 if (Zero_pos[0] - x == 1)return 1;//所点击位置向 右 移动到达空白格if (Zero_pos[1] - y == -1)return 2;//所点击位置向 上 移动到达空白格if (Zero_pos[1] - y == 1)return 3;//所点击位置向 下 移动到达空白格}return -1;}void CreateMap()//随机生成地图{//初始化地图for (int i = 0; i < MapLen; i++)for (int j = 0; j < MapLen; j++)if (i == 0 || i == (MapLen - 1) || j == 0 || j == (MapLen - 1))Map[i][j] = Blank_Map;for (int i = 0; i < PicLen * PicLen; i++)Map[i % PicLen + 1][i / PicLen + 1] = i + 1;Map[PicLen][PicLen] = 0;//右下角设为0 即为空白处srand((unsigned int)time(NULL));//随机移动打乱地图int tt;for (int i = 0; i < 200; i++){tt = rand() % 4 + 1;switch (tt){case 1: //按下左 空白格向右移动nowmove = 1;break;case 2: //右 nowmove = 0;break;case 3: //上nowmove = 3;break;case 4: //下 nowmove = 2;break;}//移动后的空白格位置需在地图内if ((Zero_pos[0] + dx[nowmove]) >= 1&& (Zero_pos[0] + dx[nowmove]) <= PicLen&& (Zero_pos[1] + dy[nowmove]) >= 1&& (Zero_pos[1] + dy[nowmove]) <= PicLen){Map[Zero_pos[0]][Zero_pos[1]] = Map[Zero_pos[0] + dx[nowmove]][Zero_pos[1] + dy[nowmove]];//交换值 并记录空白格位置Zero_pos[0] = Zero_pos[0] + dx[nowmove];Zero_pos[1] = Zero_pos[1] + dy[nowmove];Map[Zero_pos[0]][Zero_pos[1]] = 0;}}}void ShowMap()//显示地图{cleardevice();for (int i = 1; i < PicLen + 1; i++)for (int j = 1; j < PicLen + 1; j++)putimage((i - 1) * Len_Image, (j - 1) * Len_Image, &img[Map[i][j]]);}int LOCAL_XY(double pos){return (int)(pos / 150 + 1);}void Button() //键盘移动{if (_kbhit() != 0) //检查当前是否有键盘输入，若有则返回一个非0值，否则返回0 {while (_kbhit() != 0) //可能存在多个按键,要全部取完,以最后一个为主 key = _getch(); //将按键从控制台中取出并保存到key中switch (key){case 75: //按下左 空白格向右移动nowmove = 1;break;case 77: //右 nowmove = 0;break;case 72: //上nowmove = 3;break;case 80: //下 nowmove = 2;break;}//移动后的空白格位置需在地图内if ((Zero_pos[0] + dx[nowmove]) >= 1 && (Zero_pos[0] + dx[nowmove])<= PicLen&& (Zero_pos[1] + dy[nowmove]) >= 1&& (Zero_pos[1] + dy[nowmove]) <= PicLen){Map[Zero_pos[0]][Zero_pos[1]] = Map[Zero_pos[0] + dx[nowmove]][Zero_pos[1] + dy[nowmove]];//交换值 并记录空白格位置Zero_pos[0] = Zero_pos[0] + dx[nowmove];Zero_pos[1] = Zero_pos[1] + dy[nowmove];Map[Zero_pos[0]][Zero_pos[1]] = 0;ShowMap();}}}void Mouse()//鼠标移动{if (MouseHit()){MOUSEMSG msg = GetMouseMsg();switch (msg.uMsg){case WM_LBUTTONDOWN://左键按下int nowmove = Dir(LOCAL_XY(msg.x), LOCAL_XY(msg.y));if (nowmove != -1)//所点击的位置可移动{//移动并存储空白格位置Map[LOCAL_XY(msg.x) + dx[nowmove]][LOCAL_XY(msg.y) + dy[nowmove]] = Map[LOCAL_XY(msg.x)][LOCAL_XY(msg.y)];Map[LOCAL_XY(msg.x)][LOCAL_XY(msg.y)] = 0;Zero_pos[0] = LOCAL_XY(msg.x);Zero_pos[1] = LOCAL_XY(msg.y);ShowMap();}break;}}}void OnInit()//初始化所有参数{closegraph();key=0; //按键保存 res = -1;//模式选择结果Zero_pos[0] = PicLen;//空白位置所在的坐标Zero_pos[1] = PicLen;}void judge(){int flag = 1;for (int i = 0; i < PicLen * PicLen-2; i++){if (Map[i%PicLen + 1][i / PicLen + 1] >= Map[(i + 1) % PicLen + 1][(i + 1) / PicLen + 1]){flag = 0;break;}}if (flag)//已拼完{char s[20];sprintf(s, "恭喜您，已完成！是否重开？");int res=MessageBoxA(0, s, "拼图", MB_YESNO|MB_SYSTEMMODAL);if (res==IDYES){OnInit();StartGame();}else{closegraph();exit(0);}}}void StartGame()//开始游戏{initgraph(Len_Image * PicLen, Len_Image * PicLen);//初始绘图窗口for (int i = 0; i < PicLen*PicLen; i++)//加载图像{char s[20];sprintf(s, "3\\%d.png", i);loadimage(&img[i], s);}CreateMap();ShowMap();while (1){Button();Mouse();judge();}}void main(){StartGame();}

由 LiangJian 写于 年 10 月 15 日

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