失眠网 > 【Pygame实战】经典的坦克大战游戏勾起童年无限回忆《坦克大战小霸王版》

【Pygame实战】经典的坦克大战游戏勾起童年无限回忆《坦克大战小霸王版》

时间：2021-03-22 22:30:23

导语

哈喽！哈喽——我是木木子

今天来升级下之前写的坦克大战游戏嘛，哈哈哈其实也不算是修改，就是稍微的调试一下！

因为之前写的界面都是英文的，有的小伙伴儿英文一点儿都不会的可能看着别扭，今天来一款中

文版的给大家嘛！

俗话说的好：“雨露均沾”。哈哈哈.jpg

小简介：

《坦克大战》，1985年由日本开发商南梦宫（Namco）开发，是第一款可以双打的红白机游戏。

当时使用的还是小霸王。

很多小朋友以学习的名义买了以后偷偷打的打游戏还被家长发现了有没得！

《坦克大战》红白机原版共有35关，每一关的地形和障碍都不同。图为原版坦克大战最后一关，你

有没有打通关过？（小声bb，我这个游戏水平可能达不到！）

正文

1）游戏规则：

游戏过程是这样的，玩家操作坦克消灭电脑控制的坦克，并保护自己基地。基地图标是一只傲娇的张着翅膀的老鹰。小时候自

己失手把飞鹰轰成烧鸡的惨案经常发生。

双打的时候，为了看谁刷得分高，都争着打坦克，大本营的老鹰被烤熟了都不管。。

坦克大战中的宝贝有战车、星星、时钟等，小编当时最喜欢的是时钟，敌不能动我能动的感觉妙极了。图中的坦克图标吃了是

可以加一条命的，当时为了抢宝贝都抢先把队友的坦克打晕。。。

2）环境安装

Python3、Pycharm、Pygame、以及自带或自定义的模块。

pip install +模块名或pip install -i /simple/ +模块名

3）代码演示

（之前不是写过的嘛，今天的话就是修改下的，这种小游戏代码肯定都很多的，所以这里直接贴主程序了。

需要完整的打包好的代码跟素材哪些的话直接滴滴我即可或者看我主页左侧哪里有源码基地的哈！）

主程序：

import pygamefrom pygame.locals import *import sysimport sceneimport bulletimport foodimport tanksimport home# 开始界面显示def show_start_interface(screen, width, height):tfont = pygame.font.Font('./font/simkai.ttf', width // 4)cfont = pygame.font.Font('./font/simkai.ttf', width // 20)title = tfont.render(u'坦克大战', True, (255, 0, 0))content1 = cfont.render(u'按1键进入单人游戏', True, (0, 244, 222))content2 = cfont.render(u'按2键进入双人人游戏', True, (0, 0, 255))#显示字体pygame.font.Font.render(text文本, antialias是否抗锯齿, color颜色, background=None)trect = title.get_rect()# 默认title左上角的坐标是 (0, 0)trect.midtop = (width / 2, height / 5)crect1 = content1.get_rect()crect1.midtop = (width / 2, height / 1.8)crect2 = content2.get_rect()crect2.midtop = (width / 2, height / 1.6)screen.blit(title, trect)screen.blit(content1, crect1)screen.blit(content2, crect2)# 在指定位置绘制指定文字对象pygame.display.update()# 更新界面while True:for event in pygame.event.get():if event.type == QUIT:sys.exit()elif event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:if event.key == pygame.K_1:return 1if event.key == pygame.K_2:return 2# 结束界面显示def show_end_interface(screen, width, height, is_win):bg_img = pygame.image.load("./images/others/background.png")screen.blit(bg_img, (0, 0))if is_win:font = pygame.font.Font('./font/simkai.ttf', width // 10)content = font.render(u'恭喜通关！', True, (255, 0, 0))rect = content.get_rect()rect.midtop = (width / 2, height / 2)screen.blit(content, rect)else:fail_img = pygame.image.load("./images/others/gameover.png")rect = fail_img.get_rect()rect.midtop = (width / 2, height / 2)screen.blit(fail_img, rect)pygame.display.update()while True:for event in pygame.event.get():if event.type == QUIT:sys.exit()# 关卡切换def show_switch_stage(screen, width, height, stage):bg_img = pygame.image.load("./images/others/background.png")screen.blit(bg_img, (0, 0))font = pygame.font.Font('./font/simkai.ttf', width // 10)content = font.render(u'第%d关' % stage, True, (0, 255, 0))rect = content.get_rect()rect.midtop = (width / 2, height / 2)screen.blit(content, rect)pygame.display.update()delay_event = pygame.constants.USEREVENTpygame.time.set_timer(delay_event, 1000)#定时器延时while True:for event in pygame.event.get():if event.type == QUIT:sys.exit()if event.type == delay_event:returndef main():pygame.init()pygame.mixer.init()screen = pygame.display.set_mode((630, 630))pygame.display.set_caption('坦克大战')bg_img = pygame.image.load('./images/others/background.png')# 加载音效add_sound = pygame.mixer.Sound("./audios/add.wav")add_sound.set_volume(1)bang_sound = pygame.mixer.Sound("./audios/bang.wav")bang_sound.set_volume(1)blast_sound = pygame.mixer.Sound("./audios/blast.wav")blast_sound.set_volume(1)fire_sound = pygame.mixer.Sound("./audios/fire.wav")fire_sound.set_volume(1)Gunfire_sound = pygame.mixer.Sound("./audios/Gunfire.wav")Gunfire_sound.set_volume(1)hit_sound = pygame.mixer.Sound("./audios/hit.wav")hit_sound.set_volume(1)start_sound = pygame.mixer.Sound("./audios/start.wav")start_sound.set_volume(1)# 开始界面num_player = show_start_interface(screen, 630, 630)# 播放游戏开始的音乐start_sound.play()# 关卡stage = 0num_stage = 2# 游戏是否结束is_gameover = False# 时钟clock = pygame.time.Clock()# 主循环while not is_gameover:# 关卡stage += 1if stage > num_stage:breakshow_switch_stage(screen, 630, 630, stage)# 该关卡坦克总数量enemytanks_total = min(stage * 18, 80)# 场上存在的敌方坦克总数量enemytanks_now = 0# 场上可以存在的敌方坦克总数量enemytanks_now_max = min(max(stage * 2, 4), 8)# 精灵组，独立运行的动画组tanksGroup = pygame.sprite.Group()mytanksGroup = pygame.sprite.Group()enemytanksGroup = pygame.sprite.Group()bulletsGroup = pygame.sprite.Group()mybulletsGroup = pygame.sprite.Group()enemybulletsGroup = pygame.sprite.Group()myfoodsGroup = pygame.sprite.Group()# 自定义事件# -生成敌方坦克事件genEnemyEvent = pygame.constants.USEREVENTpygame.time.set_timer(genEnemyEvent, 100)# -敌方坦克静止恢复事件recoverEnemyEvent = pygame.constants.USEREVENTpygame.time.set_timer(recoverEnemyEvent, 8000)# -我方坦克无敌恢复事件noprotectMytankEvent = pygame.constants.USEREVENTpygame.time.set_timer(noprotectMytankEvent, 8000)# 关卡地图map_stage = scene.Map(stage)# 我方坦克tank_player1 = tanks.myTank(1)tanksGroup.add(tank_player1)mytanksGroup.add(tank_player1)if num_player > 1:tank_player2 = tanks.myTank(2)tanksGroup.add(tank_player2)mytanksGroup.add(tank_player2)is_switch_tank = Trueplayer1_moving = Falseplayer2_moving = False# 为了轮胎的动画效果time = 0# 敌方坦克for i in range(0, 3):if enemytanks_total > 0:enemytank = tanks.enemyTank(i)tanksGroup.add(enemytank)enemytanksGroup.add(enemytank)enemytanks_now += 1enemytanks_total -= 1# 大本营myhome = home.Home()# 出场特效appearance_img = pygame.image.load("./images/others/appear.png").convert_alpha()appearances = []appearances.append(appearance_img.subsurface((0, 0), (48, 48)))appearances.append(appearance_img.subsurface((48, 0), (48, 48)))appearances.append(appearance_img.subsurface((96, 0), (48, 48)))# 关卡主循环while True:if is_gameover is True:breakif enemytanks_total < 1 and enemytanks_now < 1:is_gameover = Falsebreakfor event in pygame.event.get():if event.type == pygame.QUIT:pygame.quit()sys.exit()if event.type == genEnemyEvent:if enemytanks_total > 0:if enemytanks_now < enemytanks_now_max:enemytank = tanks.enemyTank()if not pygame.sprite.spritecollide(enemytank, tanksGroup, False, None):tanksGroup.add(enemytank)enemytanksGroup.add(enemytank)enemytanks_now += 1enemytanks_total -= 1if event.type == recoverEnemyEvent:for each in enemytanksGroup:each.can_move = Trueif event.type == noprotectMytankEvent:for each in mytanksGroup:mytanksGroup.protected = False# 检查用户键盘操作key_pressed = pygame.key.get_pressed()# 玩家一# WSAD -> 上下左右# 空格键射击if key_pressed[pygame.K_w]:tanksGroup.remove(tank_player1)tank_player1.move_up(tanksGroup, map_stage.brickGroup, map_stage.ironGroup, myhome)tanksGroup.add(tank_player1)player1_moving = Trueelif key_pressed[pygame.K_s]:tanksGroup.remove(tank_player1)tank_player1.move_down(tanksGroup, map_stage.brickGroup, map_stage.ironGroup, myhome)tanksGroup.add(tank_player1)player1_moving = Trueelif key_pressed[pygame.K_a]:tanksGroup.remove(tank_player1)tank_player1.move_left(tanksGroup, map_stage.brickGroup, map_stage.ironGroup, myhome)tanksGroup.add(tank_player1)player1_moving = Trueelif key_pressed[pygame.K_d]:tanksGroup.remove(tank_player1)tank_player1.move_right(tanksGroup, map_stage.brickGroup, map_stage.ironGroup, myhome)tanksGroup.add(tank_player1)player1_moving = Trueelif key_pressed[pygame.K_SPACE]:if not tank_player1.bullet.being:fire_sound.play()tank_player1.shoot()# 玩家二# ↑↓←→ -> 上下左右# 小键盘0键射击if num_player > 1:if key_pressed[pygame.K_UP]:tanksGroup.remove(tank_player2)tank_player2.move_up(tanksGroup, map_stage.brickGroup, map_stage.ironGroup, myhome)tanksGroup.add(tank_player2)player2_moving = Trueelif key_pressed[pygame.K_DOWN]:tanksGroup.remove(tank_player2)tank_player2.move_down(tanksGroup, map_stage.brickGroup, map_stage.ironGroup, myhome)tanksGroup.add(tank_player2)player2_moving = Trueelif key_pressed[pygame.K_LEFT]:tanksGroup.remove(tank_player2)tank_player2.move_left(tanksGroup, map_stage.brickGroup, map_stage.ironGroup, myhome)tanksGroup.add(tank_player2)player2_moving = Trueelif key_pressed[pygame.K_RIGHT]:tanksGroup.remove(tank_player2)tank_player2.move_right(tanksGroup, map_stage.brickGroup, map_stage.ironGroup, myhome)tanksGroup.add(tank_player2)player2_moving = Trueelif key_pressed[pygame.K_KP0]:if not tank_player2.bullet.being:fire_sound.play()tank_player2.shoot()# 背景screen.blit(bg_img, (0, 0))# 石头墙for each in map_stage.brickGroup:screen.blit(each.brick, each.rect)# 钢墙for each in map_stage.ironGroup:screen.blit(each.iron, each.rect)# 冰for each in map_stage.iceGroup:screen.blit(each.ice, each.rect)# 河流for each in map_stage.riverGroup:screen.blit(each.river, each.rect)# 树for each in map_stage.treeGroup:screen.blit(each.tree, each.rect)time += 1if time == 5:time = 0is_switch_tank = not is_switch_tank# 我方坦克if tank_player1 in mytanksGroup:if is_switch_tank and player1_moving:screen.blit(tank_player1.tank_0, (tank_player1.rect.left, tank_player1.rect.top))player1_moving = Falseelse:screen.blit(tank_player1.tank_1, (tank_player1.rect.left, tank_player1.rect.top))if tank_player1.protected:screen.blit(tank_player1.protected_mask1, (tank_player1.rect.left, tank_player1.rect.top))if num_player > 1:if tank_player2 in mytanksGroup:if is_switch_tank and player2_moving:screen.blit(tank_player2.tank_0, (tank_player2.rect.left, tank_player2.rect.top))player1_moving = Falseelse:screen.blit(tank_player2.tank_1, (tank_player2.rect.left, tank_player2.rect.top))if tank_player2.protected:screen.blit(tank_player1.protected_mask1, (tank_player2.rect.left, tank_player2.rect.top))# 敌方坦克for each in enemytanksGroup:# 出生特效if each.born:if each.times > 0:each.times -= 1if each.times <= 10:screen.blit(appearances[2], (3 + each.x * 12 * 24, 3))elif each.times <= 20:screen.blit(appearances[1], (3 + each.x * 12 * 24, 3))elif each.times <= 30:screen.blit(appearances[0], (3 + each.x * 12 * 24, 3))elif each.times <= 40:screen.blit(appearances[2], (3 + each.x * 12 * 24, 3))elif each.times <= 50:screen.blit(appearances[1], (3 + each.x * 12 * 24, 3))elif each.times <= 60:screen.blit(appearances[0], (3 + each.x * 12 * 24, 3))elif each.times <= 70:screen.blit(appearances[2], (3 + each.x * 12 * 24, 3))elif each.times <= 80:screen.blit(appearances[1], (3 + each.x * 12 * 24, 3))elif each.times <= 90:screen.blit(appearances[0], (3 + each.x * 12 * 24, 3))else:each.born = Falseelse:if is_switch_tank:screen.blit(each.tank_0, (each.rect.left, each.rect.top))else:screen.blit(each.tank_1, (each.rect.left, each.rect.top))if each.can_move:tanksGroup.remove(each)each.move(tanksGroup, map_stage.brickGroup, map_stage.ironGroup, myhome)tanksGroup.add(each)# 我方子弹for tank_player in mytanksGroup:if tank_player.bullet.being:tank_player.bullet.move()screen.blit(tank_player.bullet.bullet, tank_player.bullet.rect)# 子弹碰撞敌方子弹for each in enemybulletsGroup:if each.being:if pygame.sprite.collide_rect(tank_player.bullet, each):tank_player.bullet.being = Falseeach.being = FalseenemybulletsGroup.remove(each)breakelse:enemybulletsGroup.remove(each)# 子弹碰撞敌方坦克for each in enemytanksGroup:if each.being:if pygame.sprite.collide_rect(tank_player.bullet, each):if each.is_red == True:myfood = food.Food()myfood.generate()myfoodsGroup.add(myfood)each.is_red = Falseeach.blood -= 1each.color -= 1if each.blood < 0:bang_sound.play()each.being = FalseenemytanksGroup.remove(each)enemytanks_now -= 1tanksGroup.remove(each)else:each.reload()tank_player.bullet.being = Falsebreakelse:enemytanksGroup.remove(each)tanksGroup.remove(each)# 子弹碰撞石头墙if pygame.sprite.spritecollide(tank_player.bullet, map_stage.brickGroup, True, None):tank_player.bullet.being = False# 子弹碰钢墙if tank_player.bullet.stronger:if pygame.sprite.spritecollide(tank_player.bullet, map_stage.ironGroup, True, None):tank_player.bullet.being = Falseelse:if pygame.sprite.spritecollide(tank_player.bullet, map_stage.ironGroup, False, None):tank_player.bullet.being = False# 子弹碰大本营if pygame.sprite.collide_rect(tank_player.bullet, myhome):tank_player.bullet.being = Falsemyhome.set_dead()is_gameover = True# 敌方子弹for each in enemytanksGroup:if each.being:if each.can_move and not each.bullet.being:enemybulletsGroup.remove(each.bullet)each.shoot()enemybulletsGroup.add(each.bullet)if not each.born:if each.bullet.being:each.bullet.move()screen.blit(each.bullet.bullet, each.bullet.rect)# 子弹碰撞我方坦克for tank_player in mytanksGroup:if pygame.sprite.collide_rect(each.bullet, tank_player):if not tank_player.protected:bang_sound.play()tank_player.life -= 1if tank_player.life < 0:mytanksGroup.remove(tank_player)tanksGroup.remove(tank_player)if len(mytanksGroup) < 1:is_gameover = Trueelse:tank_player.reset()each.bullet.being = FalseenemybulletsGroup.remove(each.bullet)break# 子弹碰撞石头墙if pygame.sprite.spritecollide(each.bullet, map_stage.brickGroup, True, None):each.bullet.being = FalseenemybulletsGroup.remove(each.bullet)# 子弹碰钢墙if each.bullet.stronger:if pygame.sprite.spritecollide(each.bullet, map_stage.ironGroup, True, None):each.bullet.being = Falseelse:if pygame.sprite.spritecollide(each.bullet, map_stage.ironGroup, False, None):each.bullet.being = False# 子弹碰大本营if pygame.sprite.collide_rect(each.bullet, myhome):each.bullet.being = Falsemyhome.set_dead()is_gameover = Trueelse:enemytanksGroup.remove(each)tanksGroup.remove(each)# 家screen.blit(myhome.home, myhome.rect)# 食物for myfood in myfoodsGroup:if myfood.being and myfood.time > 0:screen.blit(myfood.food, myfood.rect)myfood.time -= 1for tank_player in mytanksGroup:if pygame.sprite.collide_rect(tank_player, myfood):# 消灭当前所有敌人if myfood.kind == 0:for _ in enemytanksGroup:bang_sound.play()enemytanksGroup = pygame.sprite.Group()enemytanks_total -= enemytanks_nowenemytanks_now = 0# 敌人静止if myfood.kind == 1:for each in enemytanksGroup:each.can_move = False# 子弹增强if myfood.kind == 2:add_sound.play()tank_player.bullet.stronger = True# 使得大本营的墙变为钢板if myfood.kind == 3:map_stage.protect_home()# 坦克获得一段时间的保护罩if myfood.kind == 4:add_sound.play()for tank_player in mytanksGroup:tank_player.protected = True# 坦克升级if myfood.kind == 5:add_sound.play()tank_player.up_level()# 坦克生命+1if myfood.kind == 6:add_sound.play()tank_player.life += 1myfood.being = FalsemyfoodsGroup.remove(myfood)breakelse:myfood.being = FalsemyfoodsGroup.remove(myfood)pygame.display.flip()clock.tick(60)if not is_gameover:show_end_interface(screen, 630, 630, True)else:show_end_interface(screen, 630, 630, False)if __name__ == '__main__':main()