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中考英语语法测试:状语从句和宾语从句(1)

时间:2021-07-16 18:23:32

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中考英语语法测试:状语从句和宾语从句(1)

1.She will find him a kind man when she ____ more about him

A.knows

B.know

C.will know

D.is going to know

2.We"ll stay at home if it ____ this afternoon

A.rain

B.rains

C.to rain

D.raining

3.Bob didn"t go to bed ____ he finished his work

A.until

B.after

C.while

D.when

4.This TV set is too dear, ____ it gives you a better picture

A.or

B.if

C.though

D.and

5.We will go to the Great Wall if it ____ tomorrow

A.won"t rain

B.isn"t raining

C.rained

D.doesn"t rain

6.Betty didn"t go to see the film yesterday ____ she was ill

A.because

B.but

C.until

D.if

7.We won"t visit the Great Wall until the rain ____

A.will stop

B.stops

C.stopped

D.has stopped

8.I didn"t buy the dictionary yesterday ____ my aunt would give me one.

A.until

B.because

C.if

D.before

9.——I don"t know if he ____.

----He will come if it ____.

A.comes; won"t rain

B.will come; doesn"t rain

C.comes; doesn"t rain

D.will come; won"t rain

10.Do you know what time ____ ?

A.the train leave

B.does the train leave

C.will the train leave

D.the train leaves.

11.I can"t understand ____.

A.what does Christmas mean

B.what Christmas does mean

C.what mean Christmas does

D.what Christmas means.

12.The small children don"t know ____.

A.what is their stockings in

B.what is in their stockings

C.where is their stockings in

D.what in their stockings

13.Could you tell me ____ the radio without any help?

A.how did he mend

B.what did he mend

C.how he mended

D.what he mended

14.Can you tell us?

A.when did he come

B.When he came

C.when did he came

D.he came when

15.I don"t know ____ I can do for you.

A.who

B.that

C.what

16.Could you tell us ____ Mr Brown lives in Room 202?

A.that

B.where

C.until

D.if

17.Do you know ____ he did not turn off the light?

A.how

B.why

C.what

D.whether

18.I don"t know ____ or not it will rain tomorrow.

A.that

B.when

C.if

D.whether

19.——Why is their classroom so clean and tidy?

---- ____ it is cleaned every day.

A.Since

B.As

C.Because

D.For

20.Can you tell me ____ is going to give us a talk next Monday?

A.who

B.whom

C.whose

D.what

答案

1.A.在时间、条件状语从句中,用一般现在时表示将来。

2.B.同上。

3.A.not…until直到……才……。

4.C.though引导让步状语从句,意为“虽然”。

5.D.参见1题解释。

6.A.

7.B.同1小题。

8.B

9.B.第一个句子中的if引导的是宾语从句,第二个句子引导的是条件状语从句。

10.D.leaves是用一般现在时表示将来。

11.D.此句考查宾语从句结构。一般的从句结构应为陈述语序,即“连词+ 主语+ 谓语。”

12.B.此句中的what是宾语从句中的主语。

13.C.同上。

14.B.同上。

15.C.此题考查连词用法。what在宾语从句中做do 的宾语。

16.D.if引导宾语从句,作“是否”讲。

17.B.此句不能用whether,因为if和whether引导的宾语从句的谓语一般不用否定句,但可用 if/whether…or not结构。

18.D.if和whether都可引导在句尾有or not的句子,whether还可接“whether or not…”结构,而 if不能。

19.C.虽然这四个词都可表示“原因”,但只有because可回答why引导的疑问句。

20.A.who在从句中作主语。

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