#user nobody;#开启进程数 <=CPU数 worker_processes 1;#错误日志保存位置#error_log logs/error.log;#error_log logs/error.log notice;#error_log logs/error.log info;#进程号保存文件#pid logs/nginx.pid;#每个进程最大连接数（最大连接=连接数x进程数）每个worker允许同时产生多少个链接，默认1024events {worker_connections 1024;}http {#文件扩展名与文件类型映射表include mime.types;#默认文件类型default_type application/octet-stream;#日志文件输出格式 这个位置相于全局设置log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ''$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ''"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';#请求日志保存位置#access_log logs/access.log main;#打开发送文件sendfile on;#tcp_nopushon;#keepalive_timeout 0;#连接超时时间keepalive_timeout 65;#打开gzip压缩#gzip on;#设定请求缓冲#client_header_buffer_size 1k;#large_client_header_buffers 4 4k;#设定负载均衡的服务器列表#upstream myproject {#weigth参数表示权值，权值越高被分配到的几率越大#max_fails 当有#max_fails个请求失败，就表示后端的服务器不可用，默认为1，将其设置为0可以关闭检查#fail_timeout 在以后的#fail_timeout时间内nginx不会再把请求发往已检查出标记为不可用的服务器#}#webapp#upstream myapp { # server 192.168.1.171:8080 weight=1 max_fails=2 fail_timeout=30s; # server 192.168.1.172:8080 weight=1 max_fails=2 fail_timeout=30s; #} #配置虚拟主机，基于域名、ip和端口server {#监听端口listen 80;#监听域名server_name localhost;#charset koi8-r;#nginx访问日志放在logs/host.access.log下，并且使用main格式（还可以自定义格式）#access_log logs/host.access.log main;#返回的相应文件地址location / {#设置客户端真实ip地址#proxy_set_header X-real-ip $remote_addr;#负载均衡反向代理#proxy_pass http://myapp;#返回根路径地址（相对路径:相对于/usr/local/nginx/）root html;#默认访问文件index index.html index.htm;}#配置反向代理tomcat服务器：拦截.jsp结尾的请求转向到tomcat#location ~ \.jsp$ {# proxy_pass http://192.168.1.171:8080;#}#error_page 404 /404.html;# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html##错误页面及其返回地址error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;location = /50x.html {root html;}# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80##location ~ \.php$ {# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;#}# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000##location ~ \.php$ {# root html;# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;# fastcgi_index index.php;# fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;# include fastcgi_params;#}# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root# concurs with nginx's one##location ~ /\.ht {# deny all;#}}#虚拟主机配置：server {listen 1234;server_name ;location / {#正则表达式匹配uri方式：在/usr/local/nginx/下 建立一个test123.html 然后使用正则匹配#location ~ test {## 重写语法：if return （条件 = ~ ~*）#if ($remote_addr = 192.168.1.200) {# return 401;#}#if ($http_user_agent ~* firefox) {# rewrite ^.*$ /firefox.html;# break;#}root ;index index.html;}#location /goods {#rewrite "goods-(\d{1,5})\.html" /goods-ctrl.html;#root ;#index index.html;#}#配置访问日志access_log logs/.access.log main;}# another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration##server {# listen 8000;# listen somename:8080;# server_name somename alias another.alias;# location / {# root html;# index index.html index.htm;# }#}# HTTPS server##server {# listen 443 ssl;# server_name localhost;# ssl_certificatecert.pem;# ssl_certificate_key cert.key;# ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m;# ssl_session_timeout 5m;# ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;# ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;# location / {# root html;# index index.html index.htm;# }#}}
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